我如何帮助小孩发展增进动作能力

星期三, 十月 12th, 2011 3:41 pm | By Stephanie Woo

在公园里被放任的Brooke和Mackenzie会爬上长椅或别人的婴儿车。她们也喜欢一边顺着长椅或婴儿车走,一边一起玩。有时候母亲们会问我,爲什么B和M这么厉害,只有9个月就已经可以扶着东西走路了呢?

那就请恕我直説了哦!原因只有1个:每次都被放在高椅,婴儿车,学步车里的宝宝基本上就是缺乏练习!要让宝宝练习运动机能的话,可以考虑以下的蒙特梭利设置。要准备的物品包括宽宽的地上床垫,动作垫,镜子,还有矮柜。

行动垫

要放哪里都可以,不过一定要放在一个固定的地方,直到宝宝开始爬爲止。这将会是宝宝醒着的时候用来趴的地方。把他们放在这里后,就让他们自己自由发挥,别和他们説话还是玩耍。练习时间可以随着他们的年龄增长逐渐延长。

行动垫可以是:

  • 剪成两片的泡棉
  • 折叠的毯子或被子,下面放一片防滑垫
  • 用布盖着的地毯
  • 厚厚的瑜伽垫

垫子有缓冲用途,又可以预防孩子太过大力地把头撞在地上。虽説如此,它也必须够稳固。孩子往下推的时候,还是会需要一点阻力。他们在垫上睡着的话,赶紧把他们移到床上,不要让他们习惯睡在垫上。我们必须让他们了解到,一个地方和它的功能是有连接的。睡觉的地方就是睡觉的地方,而运动的地方就是运动的地方。请点这儿閲读更多。

 

4个月大的Mackenzie(左)和Brooke(右)在垫上闲晃。

镜子

把一面全身镜侧身放在垫的边缘的话可以协助孩子们发展他们的认知能力,也可以让他们看到自己在做什么。起初,他们可能会以爲镜子里有其他人。不过久而久之,他们就会开始明白其实那是他们的映像。这一刻值得期待哦!请观看5个月大的Brooke在镜子里玩耍的视频。

7个月大的Brooke和Mackenzie醒着时,差不多70%的时间会在床垫上探索他们的周围。这也会对于训练他们的精细/ 粗略运动技能有帮助。镜子在他们的后面。

 

矮柜

附近也可以放一个矮柜,把玩具都摆在上面。在他们还没开始把自己拉起来之前,您可以先用一个木制的鞋柜。无论如何,找来的架子一定要坚固,因爲当他们开始把自己拉起来的时候,将会很喜欢抓着这个架子拉。

我们10个月大宝宝们的玩具架。7个月大的宝宝只需要4,5样东西。更小的宝宝2,3样就够了。虽然宝宝不会自已整理东西,他们会渴望您在家里为他们制造的秩序,所以架子上的东西一定要放得整齐。

选东西放在架子上的时候,要记得宝宝很容易受到过度刺激。因此,东西只要适合宝宝的年龄就好,不需要给他们太多东西。一切都准备好之后,就等着看吧!宝宝会一点一点地移动到矮柜去,自己拿他们想玩的玩具。再次强调:虽然宝宝不会自已整理东西,他们会渴望您在家里为他们创造的秩序,所以记得一定要让架子上的东西保持整齐哦!每周更换不同的玩具的话会有助於保持他们的兴趣,提升注意力。

 

(English) Wanna Nurture Will, Determination and Concentration? Help Your Child Find His Work

星期四, 十一月 13th, 2014 7:58 am | By Stephanie Woo

<!–:en–><p><img class=”alignnone size-full wp-image-4726″ src=”https://montessorionthedouble.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/IMG_2436.jpg” alt=”Brooke Washing Dishes” width=”640″ height=”478″ />In Montessori, we talk about the child ‘finding his work.’ This means helping the child discover a piece of work that grabs his attention so much that – when undisturbed – he will work at it for long, long time. Preferably, it is a solitary piece of work done with his hands, using real objects, accompanied by concentration and increasing precision. Play kitchens, dollhouses, legos and most other conventional toys do not fall in this category. Don’t get me wrong, those activities serve wonderful purposes and are important, too. But in this case we are referring to activities like polishing a shoes, cleaning the windows, sweeping the floor, ironing, doing art, sewing, etc. Again, to review, these are 1. solitary activities 2. done with the hands 3. using real objects 4. accompanied by concentration 5. requiring precision.</p><p>Helping a child find his work is a science and an art. You need to create the right environment. You must observe the child to see what he’s capable of <i>and</i> interested in doing. You have to respect the child when he finds his work and never interfere when he’s working. And you have to never give up on the child. Some children take a really long time to find their work and you have to keep presenting new materials till it sticks. Once found, nothing should stop you from protecting those critical moments of concentration.</p><p>I’m telling you this because when a child finds his work, you’ll be the happiest parent ever. Here’s how I know. </p><p>I have two very different children. Mackenzie <b><i>loves</i></b> to work. She is constantly busy. The quintessential Montessori child, she’s always coming into the kitchen saying, “Mama, I want to help you.” </p><p>Before you ask why I should be so lucky, I have another child, Brooke, who is the exact opposite. She’s more of a floater. She doesn’t like to work much. When I offer her lessons, she wanders off. Her favorite activity is to lie on my lap and suck her thumb. She’s not a passive child though, as 90% of the tantrums in our house originates with her. Cleaning up is especially painful and can take her twenty minutes to put away three pieces of Lego. </p><p>If you remember this post, she found her work here: changing into swimsuits. That has continued to be something she loves doing, changing outfits, doing her hair and putting on accessories. But recently, we went through another difficult spell with her. “I’m at my wit’s end,” was the exact text I wrote to my friend.</p><p>Then, about a week ago, after we made breakfast together, I asked Brooke if she wanted to do dishes. I did a double-take when she said yes. For half an hour, she stood in front of the sink and washed those dishes with precision and care. She would sponge up a cup inside and out, put down the sponge, rinse away all the soap suds, then place it carefully in the dish rack. She worked for such a long time, I checked on her several times. When she got to the bottom of the sink, I found more dishes and quietly slid them into the sink. I even put in a few clean cups. I wasn’t going to let the lack of dirty dishes stop her from working with this level of concentration! When the sink was finally empty, she said, “I’m done.” Without any prompting, she noticed and wiped up the (very wet) floor too. Then she took off her apron and put it away. </p><p>After that moment, I saw a change. For days, she didn’t throw tantrums. She’s been working with intense concentration on other things. Overall, she’s been a much happier child. But you know who’s even happier? Me!</p> <img class=”size-full wp-image-4764″ src=”https://montessorionthedouble.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/IMG_5148.jpg” alt=”M washing fruits and vegetables to juice” width=”640″ height=”427″ /> M washing fruits and vegetables to juice <p>B and M have been doing Practical Life activities since they started walking. And they haven’t stopped. Now that they’re older and more capable, I give them more complicated Practical Life activities. Take juicing, for example. At 2-years-old, they juiced pre-cut oranges, all presented to them on one carefully-prepared tray. By 3, they learned to slice fruits and vegetables before juicing them. Now, they fetch the fruits and vegetables from the fridge, wash, cut, juice, clean up everything, then serve it to the whole family. A 1-year-old can only do one step of the process. At 4-year-old, the child can do the whole sequence.</p><p>Now that B and M are almost 4, I feel some pressure for them to learn to write or do math (it’s in the Asian gene, what can I say?!). We work on some of those things, but the bulk of their time with me is still spent working around the house. I know Maria is right when she placed her first emphasis on Practical Life. That is where the child builds will, determination and concentration. That is where the foundation is set. If you’re wondering how to ‘fix’ the child who loves to throw tantrums, or one who can’t concentrate on anything, or one who is overly aggressive or overly clingy, or if you’re simply wondering what activities to do with your child, try practical life activities. Ones that fit the criteria I mentioned in the beginning: a solitary piece of work done with the hands, using real objects, accompanied by concentration and increasing precision. </p><p>I think you’ll be happily surprised. </p><!–:–>

<!–:en–><p><img class=”alignnone size-full wp-image-4726″ src=”https://montessorionthedouble.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/IMG_2436.jpg” alt=”Brooke Washing Dishes” width=”640″ height=”478″ />In Montessori, we talk about the child ‘finding his work.’ This means helping the child discover a piece of work that grabs his attention so much that – when undisturbed – he will work at it for long, long time. Preferably, it is a solitary piece of work done with his hands, using real objects, accompanied by concentration and increasing precision. Play kitchens, dollhouses, legos and most other conventional toys do not fall in this category. Don’t get me wrong, those activities serve wonderful purposes and are important, too. But in this case we are referring to activities like polishing a shoes, cleaning the windows, sweeping the floor, ironing, doing art, sewing, etc. Again, to review, these are 1. solitary activities 2. done with the hands 3. using real objects 4. accompanied by concentration 5. requiring precision.</p><p>Helping a child find his work is a science and an art. You need to create the right environment. You must observe the child to see what he’s capable of <i>and</i> interested in doing. You have to respect the child when he finds his work and never interfere when he’s working. And you have to never give up on the child. Some children take a really long time to find their work and you have to keep presenting new materials till it sticks. Once found, nothing should stop you from protecting those critical moments of concentration.</p><p>I’m telling you this because when a child finds his work, you’ll be the happiest parent ever. Here’s how I know. </p><p>I have two very different children. Mackenzie <b><i>loves</i></b> to work. She is constantly busy. The quintessential Montessori child, she’s always coming into the kitchen saying, “Mama, I want to help you.” </p><p>Before you ask why I should be so lucky, I have another child, Brooke, who is the exact opposite. She’s more of a floater. She doesn’t like to work much. When I offer her lessons, she wanders off. Her favorite activity is to lie on my lap and suck her thumb. She’s not a passive child though, as 90% of the tantrums in our house originates with her. Cleaning up is especially painful and can take her twenty minutes to put away three pieces of Lego. </p><p>If you remember this post, she found her work here: changing into swimsuits. That has continued to be something she loves doing, changing outfits, doing her hair and putting on accessories. But recently, we went through another difficult spell with her. “I’m at my wit’s end,” was the exact text I wrote to my friend.</p><p>Then, about a week ago, after we made breakfast together, I asked Brooke if she wanted to do dishes. I did a double-take when she said yes. For half an hour, she stood in front of the sink and washed those dishes with precision and care. She would sponge up a cup inside and out, put down the sponge, rinse away all the soap suds, then place it carefully in the dish rack. She worked for such a long time, I checked on her several times. When she got to the bottom of the sink, I found more dishes and quietly slid them into the sink. I even put in a few clean cups. I wasn’t going to let the lack of dirty dishes stop her from working with this level of concentration! When the sink was finally empty, she said, “I’m done.” Without any prompting, she noticed and wiped up the (very wet) floor too. Then she took off her apron and put it away. </p><p>After that moment, I saw a change. For days, she didn’t throw tantrums. She’s been working with intense concentration on other things. Overall, she’s been a much happier child. But you know who’s even happier? Me!</p> <img class=”size-full wp-image-4764″ src=”https://montessorionthedouble.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/IMG_5148.jpg” alt=”M washing fruits and vegetables to juice” width=”640″ height=”427″ /> M washing fruits and vegetables to juice <p>B and M have been doing Practical Life activities since they started walking. And they haven’t stopped. Now that they’re older and more capable, I give them more complicated Practical Life activities. Take juicing, for example. At 2-years-old, they juiced pre-cut oranges, all presented to them on one carefully-prepared tray. By 3, they learned to slice fruits and vegetables before juicing them. Now, they fetch the fruits and vegetables from the fridge, wash, cut, juice, clean up everything, then serve it to the whole family. A 1-year-old can only do one step of the process. At 4-year-old, the child can do the whole sequence.</p><p>Now that B and M are almost 4, I feel some pressure for them to learn to write or do math (it’s in the Asian gene, what can I say?!). We work on some of those things, but the bulk of their time with me is still spent working around the house. I know Maria is right when she placed her first emphasis on Practical Life. That is where the child builds will, determination and concentration. That is where the foundation is set. If you’re wondering how to ‘fix’ the child who loves to throw tantrums, or one who can’t concentrate on anything, or one who is overly aggressive or overly clingy, or if you’re simply wondering what activities to do with your child, try practical life activities. Ones that fit the criteria I mentioned in the beginning: a solitary piece of work done with the hands, using real objects, accompanied by concentration and increasing precision. </p><p>I think you’ll be happily surprised. </p><!–:–>

<!–:en–>&lt;!–:en–&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;img class=”alignnone size-full wp-image-4726″ src=”https://montessorionthedouble.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/IMG_2436.jpg” alt=”Brooke Washing Dishes” width=”640″ height=”478″ /&gt;In Montessori, we talk about the child ‘finding his work.’ This means helping the child discover a piece of work that grabs his attention so much that – when undisturbed – he will work at it for long, long time. Preferably, it is a solitary piece of work done with his hands, using real objects, accompanied by concentration and increasing precision. Play kitchens, dollhouses, legos and most other conventional toys do not fall in this category. Don’t get me wrong, those activities serve wonderful purposes and are important, too. But in this case we are referring to activities like polishing a shoes, cleaning the windows, sweeping the floor, ironing, doing art, sewing, etc. Again, to review, these are 1. solitary activities 2. done with the hands 3. using real objects 4. accompanied by concentration 5. requiring precision.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Helping a child find his work is a science and an art. You need to create the right environment. You must observe the child to see what he’s capable of &lt;i&gt;and&lt;/i&gt; interested in doing. You have to respect the child when he finds his work and never interfere when he’s working. And you have to never give up on the child. Some children take a really long time to find their work and you have to keep presenting new materials till it sticks. Once found, nothing should stop you from protecting those critical moments of concentration.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I’m telling you this because when a child finds his work, you’ll be the happiest parent ever. Here’s how I know. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have two very different children. Mackenzie &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;loves&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; to work. She is constantly busy. The quintessential Montessori child, she’s always coming into the kitchen saying, “Mama, I want to help you.” &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Before you ask why I should be so lucky, I have another child, Brooke, who is the exact opposite. She’s more of a floater. She doesn’t like to work much. When I offer her lessons, she wanders off. Her favorite activity is to lie on my lap and suck her thumb. She’s not a passive child though, as 90% of the tantrums in our house originates with her. Cleaning up is especially painful and can take her twenty minutes to put away three pieces of Lego. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;If you remember this post, she found her work here: changing into swimsuits. That has continued to be something she loves doing, changing outfits, doing her hair and putting on accessories. But recently, we went through another difficult spell with her. “I’m at my wit’s end,” was the exact text I wrote to my friend.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Then, about a week ago, after we made breakfast together, I asked Brooke if she wanted to do dishes. I did a double-take when she said yes. For half an hour, she stood in front of the sink and washed those dishes with precision and care. She would sponge up a cup inside and out, put down the sponge, rinse away all the soap suds, then place it carefully in the dish rack. She worked for such a long time, I checked on her several times. When she got to the bottom of the sink, I found more dishes and quietly slid them into the sink. I even put in a few clean cups. I wasn’t going to let the lack of dirty dishes stop her from working with this level of concentration! When the sink was finally empty, she said, “I’m done.” Without any prompting, she noticed and wiped up the (very wet) floor too. Then she took off her apron and put it away. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;After that moment, I saw a change. For days, she didn’t throw tantrums. She’s been working with intense concentration on other things. Overall, she’s been a much happier child. But you know who’s even happier? Me!&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;img class=”size-full wp-image-4764″ src=”https://montessorionthedouble.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/IMG_5148.jpg” alt=”M washing fruits and vegetables to juice” width=”640″ height=”427″ /&gt; M washing fruits and vegetables to juice

&lt;p&gt;B and M have been doing Practical Life activities since they started walking. And they haven’t stopped. Now that they’re older and more capable, I give them more complicated Practical Life activities. Take juicing, for example. At 2-years-old, they juiced pre-cut oranges, all presented to them on one carefully-prepared tray. By 3, they learned to slice fruits and vegetables before juicing them. Now, they fetch the fruits and vegetables from the fridge, wash, cut, juice, clean up everything, then serve it to the whole family. A 1-year-old can only do one step of the process. At 4-year-old, the child can do the whole sequence.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Now that B and M are almost 4, I feel some pressure for them to learn to write or do math (it’s in the Asian gene, what can I say?!). We work on some of those things, but the bulk of their time with me is still spent working around the house. I know Maria is right when she placed her first emphasis on Practical Life. That is where the child builds will, determination and concentration. That is where the foundation is set. If you’re wondering how to ‘fix’ the child who loves to throw tantrums, or one who can’t concentrate on anything, or one who is overly aggressive or overly clingy, or if you’re simply wondering what activities to do with your child, try practical life activities. Ones that fit the criteria I mentioned in the beginning: a solitary piece of work done with the hands, using real objects, accompanied by concentration and increasing precision. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I think you’ll be happily surprised. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;!–:–&gt;<!–:–><!–:zh–><p>&lt;!–:en–&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;img class=”alignnone size-full wp-image-4726″ src=”https://montessorionthedouble.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/IMG_2436.jpg” alt=”Brooke Washing Dishes” width=”640″ height=”478″ /&gt;In Montessori, we talk about the child ‘finding his work.’ This means helping the child discover a piece of work that grabs his attention so much that – when undisturbed – he will work at it for long, long time. Preferably, it is a solitary piece of work done with his hands, using real objects, accompanied by concentration and increasing precision. Play kitchens, dollhouses, legos and most other conventional toys do not fall in this category. Don’t get me wrong, those activities serve wonderful purposes and are important, too. But in this case we are referring to activities like polishing a shoes, cleaning the windows, sweeping the floor, ironing, doing art, sewing, etc. Again, to review, these are 1. solitary activities 2. done with the hands 3. using real objects 4. accompanied by concentration 5. requiring precision.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Helping a child find his work is a science and an art. You need to create the right environment. You must observe the child to see what he’s capable of &lt;i&gt;and&lt;/i&gt; interested in doing. You have to respect the child when he finds his work and never interfere when he’s working. And you have to never give up on the child. Some children take a really long time to find their work and you have to keep presenting new materials till it sticks. Once found, nothing should stop you from protecting those critical moments of concentration.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I’m telling you this because when a child finds his work, you’ll be the happiest parent ever. Here’s how I know. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have two very different children. Mackenzie &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;loves&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; to work. She is constantly busy. The quintessential Montessori child, she’s always coming into the kitchen saying, “Mama, I want to help you.” &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Before you ask why I should be so lucky, I have another child, Brooke, who is the exact opposite. She’s more of a floater. She doesn’t like to work much. When I offer her lessons, she wanders off. Her favorite activity is to lie on my lap and suck her thumb. She’s not a passive child though, as 90% of the tantrums in our house originates with her. Cleaning up is especially painful and can take her twenty minutes to put away three pieces of Lego. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;If you remember this post, she found her work here: changing into swimsuits. That has continued to be something she loves doing, changing outfits, doing her hair and putting on accessories. But recently, we went through another difficult spell with her. “I’m at my wit’s end,” was the exact text I wrote to my friend.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Then, about a week ago, after we made breakfast together, I asked Brooke if she wanted to do dishes. I did a double-take when she said yes. For half an hour, she stood in front of the sink and washed those dishes with precision and care. She would sponge up a cup inside and out, put down the sponge, rinse away all the soap suds, then place it carefully in the dish rack. She worked for such a long time, I checked on her several times. When she got to the bottom of the sink, I found more dishes and quietly slid them into the sink. I even put in a few clean cups. I wasn’t going to let the lack of dirty dishes stop her from working with this level of concentration! When the sink was finally empty, she said, “I’m done.” Without any prompting, she noticed and wiped up the (very wet) floor too. Then she took off her apron and put it away. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;After that moment, I saw a change. For days, she didn’t throw tantrums. She’s been working with intense concentration on other things. Overall, she’s been a much happier child. But you know who’s even happier? Me!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;img class=”size-full wp-image-4764″ src=”https://montessorionthedouble.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/IMG_5148.jpg” alt=”M washing fruits and vegetables to juice” width=”640″ height=”427″ /&gt; M washing fruits and vegetables to juice&lt;p&gt;B and M have been doing Practical Life activities since they started walking. And they haven’t stopped. Now that they’re older and more capable, I give them more complicated Practical Life activities. Take juicing, for example. At 2-years-old, they juiced pre-cut oranges, all presented to them on one carefully-prepared tray. By 3, they learned to slice fruits and vegetables before juicing them. Now, they fetch the fruits and vegetables from the fridge, wash, cut, juice, clean up everything, then serve it to the whole family. A 1-year-old can only do one step of the process. At 4-year-old, the child can do the whole sequence.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Now that B and M are almost 4, I feel some pressure for them to learn to write or do math (it’s in the Asian gene, what can I say?!). We work on some of those things, but the bulk of their time with me is still spent working around the house. I know Maria is right when she placed her first emphasis on Practical Life. That is where the child builds will, determination and concentration. That is where the foundation is set. If you’re wondering how to ‘fix’ the child who loves to throw tantrums, or one who can’t concentrate on anything, or one who is overly aggressive or overly clingy, or if you’re simply wondering what activities to do with your child, try practical life activities. Ones that fit the criteria I mentioned in the beginning: a solitary piece of work done with the hands, using real objects, accompanied by concentration and increasing precision. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I think you’ll be happily surprised. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;!–:–&gt;</p>
<!–:–><!–:tw–><p>&lt;!–:en–&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;img class=”alignnone size-full wp-image-4726″ src=”https://montessorionthedouble.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/IMG_2436.jpg” alt=”Brooke Washing Dishes” width=”640″ height=”478″ /&gt;In Montessori, we talk about the child ‘finding his work.’ This means helping the child discover a piece of work that grabs his attention so much that – when undisturbed – he will work at it for long, long time. Preferably, it is a solitary piece of work done with his hands, using real objects, accompanied by concentration and increasing precision. Play kitchens, dollhouses, legos and most other conventional toys do not fall in this category. Don’t get me wrong, those activities serve wonderful purposes and are important, too. But in this case we are referring to activities like polishing a shoes, cleaning the windows, sweeping the floor, ironing, doing art, sewing, etc. Again, to review, these are 1. solitary activities 2. done with the hands 3. using real objects 4. accompanied by concentration 5. requiring precision.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Helping a child find his work is a science and an art. You need to create the right environment. You must observe the child to see what he’s capable of &lt;i&gt;and&lt;/i&gt; interested in doing. You have to respect the child when he finds his work and never interfere when he’s working. And you have to never give up on the child. Some children take a really long time to find their work and you have to keep presenting new materials till it sticks. Once found, nothing should stop you from protecting those critical moments of concentration.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I’m telling you this because when a child finds his work, you’ll be the happiest parent ever. Here’s how I know. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have two very different children. Mackenzie &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;loves&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; to work. She is constantly busy. The quintessential Montessori child, she’s always coming into the kitchen saying, “Mama, I want to help you.” &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Before you ask why I should be so lucky, I have another child, Brooke, who is the exact opposite. She’s more of a floater. She doesn’t like to work much. When I offer her lessons, she wanders off. Her favorite activity is to lie on my lap and suck her thumb. She’s not a passive child though, as 90% of the tantrums in our house originates with her. Cleaning up is especially painful and can take her twenty minutes to put away three pieces of Lego. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;If you remember this post, she found her work here: changing into swimsuits. That has continued to be something she loves doing, changing outfits, doing her hair and putting on accessories. But recently, we went through another difficult spell with her. “I’m at my wit’s end,” was the exact text I wrote to my friend.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Then, about a week ago, after we made breakfast together, I asked Brooke if she wanted to do dishes. I did a double-take when she said yes. For half an hour, she stood in front of the sink and washed those dishes with precision and care. She would sponge up a cup inside and out, put down the sponge, rinse away all the soap suds, then place it carefully in the dish rack. She worked for such a long time, I checked on her several times. When she got to the bottom of the sink, I found more dishes and quietly slid them into the sink. I even put in a few clean cups. I wasn’t going to let the lack of dirty dishes stop her from working with this level of concentration! When the sink was finally empty, she said, “I’m done.” Without any prompting, she noticed and wiped up the (very wet) floor too. Then she took off her apron and put it away. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;After that moment, I saw a change. For days, she didn’t throw tantrums. She’s been working with intense concentration on other things. Overall, she’s been a much happier child. But you know who’s even happier? Me!&lt;/p&gt;&lt;img class=”size-full wp-image-4764″ src=”https://montessorionthedouble.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/IMG_5148.jpg” alt=”M washing fruits and vegetables to juice” width=”640″ height=”427″ /&gt; M washing fruits and vegetables to juice&lt;p&gt;B and M have been doing Practical Life activities since they started walking. And they haven’t stopped. Now that they’re older and more capable, I give them more complicated Practical Life activities. Take juicing, for example. At 2-years-old, they juiced pre-cut oranges, all presented to them on one carefully-prepared tray. By 3, they learned to slice fruits and vegetables before juicing them. Now, they fetch the fruits and vegetables from the fridge, wash, cut, juice, clean up everything, then serve it to the whole family. A 1-year-old can only do one step of the process. At 4-year-old, the child can do the whole sequence.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Now that B and M are almost 4, I feel some pressure for them to learn to write or do math (it’s in the Asian gene, what can I say?!). We work on some of those things, but the bulk of their time with me is still spent working around the house. I know Maria is right when she placed her first emphasis on Practical Life. That is where the child builds will, determination and concentration. That is where the foundation is set. If you’re wondering how to ‘fix’ the child who loves to throw tantrums, or one who can’t concentrate on anything, or one who is overly aggressive or overly clingy, or if you’re simply wondering what activities to do with your child, try practical life activities. Ones that fit the criteria I mentioned in the beginning: a solitary piece of work done with the hands, using real objects, accompanied by concentration and increasing precision. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I think you’ll be happily surprised. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;!–:–&gt;</p>
<!–:–>

(English) Toddler Discipline: How Do I Get My Child To Clean Up and Do What I Ask?

星期三, 一月 15th, 2014 1:24 am | By Stephanie Woo